Rahber Institute of Quran & Islamic Studies logoRahber InstituteQuran & Islamic Studies

How do you perform wudu?

Last updated 25 September 2026 · Rahber Institute teaching team

Short answer

Wudu is the ritual washing performed before salah. Make the intention, say Bismillah, then wash the hands, rinse the mouth, rinse the nose, wash the face, wash the arms to the elbows, wipe the head and ears, and wash the feet to the ankles.

Steps of wudu
StepAction
1Intention and Bismillah
2Wash hands up to wrists (3 times)
3Rinse mouth and nose (3 times)
4Wash face (3 times)
5Wash right then left arm to elbow (3 times)
6Wipe head and ears (once)
7Wash right then left foot to ankle (3 times)

What breaks wudu?

  • Using the toilet
  • Passing wind
  • Deep sleep
  • Losing consciousness

Frequently asked questions

Are there differences between schools of thought?

Yes, some details differ between madhhabs. Our teachers explain wudu according to the family's preference.

Want a teacher to help?

1-to-1 online classes for UK children and adults, male and female teachers, from £40/month. Start with a free trial.

More islamic studies guides

Book a free trial class

Fill this in and it opens WhatsApp with your details ready to send. We reply the same day.

No payment is needed for the trial. Your details go to our teachers on WhatsApp and may be kept for up to 12 months after your last contact.

WhatsApp us